Understanding the Political and Social Effects of Chinese Imperialism

The rise of Chinese Imperialism spans centuries, beginning in 221 B.C. and lasting until the 20th century. As one of the oldest empires in the world, the implications of imperial rule have had an undeniable impact on the culture and politics of the Chinese people.

Chinese Imperialism began during the Qin Dynasty and drastically changed the way the Chinese people were governed and interacted with the world. Through their system of bureaucratic governance, which was different from autocratic rule, the emperors were able to extend their control over vast areas of land and engage in large-scale foreign trade.

Despite their successes, the Chinese Empire had many political and social implications for their citizens. In this article, we'll explore some of the most impressive accomplishments of the Chinese imperial dynasty, as well as the social and political effects it had on people living within their vast borders.

The Enormous Accomplishments of Chinese Imperialism

The Chinese Imperial dynasty is responsible for a great many impressive accomplishments and innovations that shaped the modern world. Their achievements range from the invention of paper money, porcelain, papermaking, and the compass, to the foundation of the world's oldest universities.

The bureaucracy of the Chinese Empire did more than just make common technologies that are still in use today. It also unified disparate regions, established a single currency and writing system, initiated large-scale construction projects, and greatly increased the breadth and depth of diplomatic relations with foreign nations.

The most impressive feat of the imperial dynasty was the development of the Great Wall. Spanning thousands of miles, the wall was constructed as a defensive measure against northern invaders. This massive wall became both a symbol of China's devotion to protecting their homeland, and a monument to the incredible ingenuity of the Chinese people.

Political and Social Effects of Imperialism

While the accomplishments of Imperial China are undeniable, the political and social effects of their rule are still apparent today. Many of these effects can be felt in the prevalence of authoritarianism throughout the region, as well as the development of a highly centralized government.
Bernd @ Unsplash

The Chinese imperial dynasty was responsible for the oppressive conditions that lasted for many centuries. During this time, there were harsh punishments for those who defied the emperor's authority, such as death, torture, and exile. Despite their accomplishments, the Chinese Empire failed to implement policies that ensured the safety and rights of their citizens, leading to injustice and inequality within the empire.

Additionally, Chinese Imperialism had a significant impact on Chinese culture. For centuries, Confucianism was the guiding philosophy of the Chinese people, and nearby countries were strongly influenced by Confucian principles. This form of authoritarianism promoted order, hierarchy, and obedience to those in power, which still permeates Chinese culture to this day.

Conclusion

The effects of Chinese Imperialism continue to be felt today, even after the fall of the imperial dynasty in the early 20th century. The accomplishments of the Chinese Empire are still celebrated by the Chinese people and admired by the world. While its legacy also includes oppressive social and political elements, it is impossible to deny the undeniably impressive achievements of the imperial dynasty.
Jorick Jing @ Unsplash